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  • People & Events
    An International economist
    His theories were labelled heretical, going against current trends. For instance, to him a country's development was measurable by the quality of life of its people, not by increase in national income. He devised a measure for gauging development alternative to GNP. He called it the human development index, which measured the attainment of a nation as per its people's living condition and lives rather than the country's trade balance et al. His index reflects life expectancy, education, welfare measures and wealth. Thus the emergence of Canada as the most developed country in the world, according to the reckoning of the Human Development Report, pushing the USA, the richest, to second place. Canadian live longer, are judged to be better educated and benefit from wide social security measures. (full text)
  • The consumer benefits most from privatisation
    When I read so much uninformed criticism of Privatisation I feel compelled to make some comment on it.
    The first thing that everybody should realise is that regardless of who loses by privatisation, one group always gains. And that is the consumer. Consumers, who constitute the majority in any country, must gain from the increased competition and change of management that every properly implemented privatisation ensures.

    I say 'properly implemented' because there could be a privatisation where all that happens is that a public sector monopoly is converted into a private sector monopoly. I shall touch on this later. Meanwhile it cannot be gainsaid that in the vast majority of privatisations, consumers must benefit from lower prices and/or better products and services. (full text)

  • Animated animators - can they help tackle poverty?
    The Samurdhi Animators,the personnel re-cruited by the People's Alliance government, to guide those in the depths of poverty to get out of the poverty trap, has let the cat out of the bag declaring themselves as political animals.

    During their recent protest campaigns and demonstrations demanding perma-nency in their jobs, they threatened not to help the PA election campaigns in the future. Thus proving they were political appointees and not recruited on merit or suitability.

    It is in this respect we feel that the so-called Samurdhi Poverty Alleviation programme which replaced the previous Government's Janasaviya Programme, was fundamentally flawed from the start. (full text)

  • Vedda Burials
    Following the opening of colonisation schemes their burials changed when they dug graves of about 4-5 feet in depth and left the body wrapped in some cloth and covered with leaves and earth.

    The Veddas also scooped the trunks of the Gadumba tree and laid the body between the scopped out wood planks held together and then buried.

    At the head of the grave were kept three open coconuts and a small bundle of wood, while at its foot were kept an opened coconut and an untouched coconut.

    Certain plants of the cactus species (pathok) were planted at the head of the grave, the middle and the foot their personal possessions like the bow and arrow, betel pouch, were also buried. This practice varied according to the different communities of the aboriginal settlements. (full text)

  • Illicit trafficking affects both the stability of States and the safety of their populations
    Curbing illicit trafficking in small arms and sensitive technologies
    There is a real need today to address the issue of illicit trafficking in small arms and sensitive technologies, taking into consideration their interrelationship and implications for other areas of social and State security.

    The international community must agree on a new agenda to fight illicit trafficking.

    Long-term actions should be pre-emptive, that is, they should anticipate the flow of illicit traffic, stopping attempts before they are made. (full text)

  • Sri Lanka lost billions of rupees on a wrong geuda decision
    Not only did the Thais make billions on the geudas but they got experience in knowing how the different geudas reacted to heat treatment. With the large sums of money made on the heat treated sapphires and their experience they held the monopoly on geudas in Sri Lanka and large numbers were present here and due to their financial strength, our merchants and treaters could not compete.

    The Thais at that time were so entrenched in the trade that when a young Chinese Thai wanted to set up a joint venture in Sri Lanka back home in Bangkok, they threatened to bomb his father's establishment. (full text)

  • Simple Sir Razik Fareed
    - Alhaj A. H. G. Ameen

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