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In Parliament on Wednesday
By Walter Nanayakkara and Lishanthie Siriwardena

Budget: Committee Stage — 19th (Final) Day


Votes of the Ministry of Finance and Planning

1999 will be a difficult year for the country economically and financially
- Ronnie

House met at 9.30 a.m. Friday, December 16, 1998 with Speaker K. B. Ratnayake in the Chair.

After the Speaker's announcement and Ministers answered Oral Questions. House met in Committee, to discuss the votes of the Ministry of Finance and Planning.

Ronnie de Mel (UNP - Matara District) moved a cut of Rs. 10 from the votes of the Ministry of Finance and Planning.

He said: The year 1999 will be a difficult year for the country economically and financially.

The Asian Bank, according to reports, has predicted a 6.2 percent growth in the economy of Sri Lanka in 1999.

This may be true because the UNP in 1977 changed the country's shattered economy and put her on a more viable course.

But I would insist that the predictions of both Asian Development Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are not sacrosanct. They are not always correct. All their predictions for Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and South Korea proved incorrect.

Sri Lanka is still not out of the woods. Our economy is still susceptible.

Rubber prices has fallen but tea, the second highest foreign exchange earner has managed to service.

The country's foreign reserve has fallen to the level to two or three months imports.

Sri Lanka must soon either devalue its currency judicially or increase interest rate or effect both.

If the government reduced the price of petrol and diesel as the international prices of these commodities have gone down. Everything would have gone down in price from rice, vegetables while the costs of transport too would have gone down. You have not given attention to this issue.

The IMF in its latest report has recommended strong fiscal measures to retain what the country has so far achieved.

The government has failed to obtain a cent from IMF during the last four years. The reason is the IMF is not still satisfied with measures taken by your government.

According to the IMF the Government is undermining both education and health. This is what the UNP too say. This was the subject of talk during the recent Paris meeting.

IMF also has referred to areas which need strong action. The report has also pointed out the need to maintain capital expenditure at budgeted levels. Among the recommendation of the IMF freezing of Samurdhi expenditure and reduction of the number of Samurdhi Animaters.

We re-capitalised both state banks before we went out of power.

The IMF said 25 percent of the Sri Lankan population was still below poverty line despite Samurdhi. It has pointed out the neglect of health and educational sectors and the environmental problems created by the denudation of forest cover in the water shed areas.

The IMF said the Budget for 1999 was a set-back. The IMF's resident representative said this clearly. He made very adverse remarks about the Budget.

Entire tax system has become a mass of confusion to the tax payer under your government. The GST has become the most hated tax in the country. Those who introduced the law had been completely unaware of the tax invoice.

We are now charging taxes and taxes upon taxes. National Defence Levy has been increased to 5.5 percent. This is tax upon tax and tax breeding tax.

Some of our financial institutions are heading for trouble.

Bank should have sufficient reservations to meet bad debts. I drew your attention to developments at the Merchant Bank but this was ignored.

The consultative committee which should meet at least once a month has not met for six months. The ministry has not respected the laws of the country.

(Continued Tomorrow)

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